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“She, they say, being a Persian by race and longing for
the meadows of her mountains, asked the king to imitate, through
the artifice of a planted garden, the distinctive landscape of
Persia.”
(Diodorus Siculus, II.10.1)
Diodorus Siculus has it that Semiramis (Sammu-Ramat) longed for
the lush vegetation of her homeland in Persia. Out of love, Nebuchadnezzar
built her a garden of such scope and beauty it has been hailed
for all posterity as one of the Seven Wonders of the World. Keeping
this garden lush necessitated construction of a number of ingenious
irrigation devices, unlike anything previously known. In ancient
Babylon, love was the mother of invention, and wondrous beauty
its fruit.
   
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The Hanging Gardens of Babylon
1886. Ferdinand Knab (1834–1902). Colour
lithograph from a series of the ‘Seven Wonders of the World'
published in Munchener Bilderbogen. Archives Charmet.
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