THE
BALAFON
or BALAN (xylophone)
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Balafon
or Balan (xylophone)
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Kotoura,
Burkina Faso
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wood,
gourd, leather
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Burkina
Faso Cultural Heritage Branch
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This balan comes from Kotoura, a village in Kenedougou province.
It is played during popular events such as funerals, agricultural
festivals, marriages, by a "griot" or troubadour.
The instrument varies depending on the people who make it. You
can find Senufo, Bwa and Dagara balafons in Burkina Faso.
As
a result of industrialization, some synthetic products are now
used to hold the bars together to increase the tone quality of
the vibrations from the gourds that make up the sound box or resonator.
The balan is increasingly played by young people as well as older
folk in traditional or modern groups.
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